67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022
Ancient History Previous Year Questions (PYQs)
Explore 4 solved 67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022 Ancient History questions with detailed step-by-step bilingual solutions, option analysis, and answer keys.
Who laid the foundation of Vardhana dynasty?
Detailed Explanation:
Pushyabhuti founded the Vardhana dynasty (also called Pushyabhuti dynasty) in the 6th century CE with its capital at Thaneswar (Haryana).
Prabhakarvardhana was his grandson and the first prominent ruler who expanded the kingdom. Rajyavardhana and Adityavardhana (Harshavardhana) were Prabhakarvardhana's sons who succeeded him.
Therefore, Pushyabhuti laid the foundation of the Vardhana dynasty, making Option 4 the correct answer.
Which Gupta ruler assumed the throne after killing his elder brother?
Detailed Explanation:
Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya) assumed the Gupta throne by killing his elder brother Ramagupta, who had surrendered to the Shakas and dishonored the kingdom.
Samudragupta was his father and succeeded peacefully, Skandagupta later restored Gupta power against the Huns, and Shri Gupta was the dynasty's founder—none committed fratricide.
Therefore, Chandragupta II is the only Gupta ruler who killed his elder brother to seize power, making Option 2 the correct answer.
Where was the first Buddhist Council convened?
Detailed Explanation:
The First Buddhist Council was convened in 483 BCE at Sattapanni caves in Rajagriha (modern Rajgir, Bihar) immediately after Buddha's death. King Ajatashatru patronized the council, and Mahakasyapa presided over it to compile Buddha's teachings into Sutta Pitaka and Vinaya Pitaka.
Pataliputra hosted the Third Council under Ashoka, Vaishali the Second Council, while Amaravati and Kanganhalli are important Buddhist sites but never hosted councils.
Therefore, Rajagriha is the correct location, making Option 1 the correct answer.
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Who established trade relations with Roman empire?
Detailed Explanation:
Both Kushanas and Cheras established extensive trade relations with the Roman Empire during the early centuries CE. The Kushanas, ruling from Gandhara and northwestern India, facilitated overland trade via the Silk Route, while their ports on the western coast enabled maritime commerce.
The Cheras of southern India traded actively through ports like Musiri and Tondi, exporting spices, pearls, and textiles to Rome. Archaeological evidence includes Roman coins found in both Kushana and Chera territories, confirming these commercial links.
Therefore, more than one dynasty established trade relations with Rome, making Option 5 the correct answer.
67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022 - Ancient History Chapter-wise Distribution
Gupta Empire
1 Qs (25%)Post-Gupta Period
1 Qs (25%)Post-Mauryan Period
1 Qs (25%)Religious Movements
1 Qs (25%)67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022 - Ancient History Questions FAQs
Q1 How many Ancient History questions were asked in 67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022?
Q2 What is the chapter-wise question distribution for Ancient History in 67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022?
- Gupta Empire: 1 questions (25%)
- Post-Gupta Period: 1 questions (25%)
- Post-Mauryan Period: 1 questions (25%)
- Religious Movements: 1 questions (25%)