67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022
Indian Polity Previous Year Questions (PYQs)
Explore 10 solved 67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022 Indian Polity questions with detailed step-by-step bilingual solutions, option analysis, and answer keys.
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected the Chairman of the Constituent Assembly in
Detailed Explanation:
The Constituent Assembly convened for the first time on 9 December 1946. Two days later, on 11 December 1946, Dr. Rajendra Prasad was unanimously elected as its Chairman.
This election occurred in December 1946, not in September, October, or November of that year.
Therefore, December 1946 AD is the correct answer, making Option 3 correct.
The Indian President is eligible for re-election for how many times?
Detailed Explanation:
The Indian Constitution places no limit on the number of times a person can be re-elected as President. Article 57 explicitly allows re-election without restriction.
The President serves a five-year term and can contest elections repeatedly, unlike the U.S. President who is limited to two terms by the 22nd Amendment.
Therefore, the President is eligible for re-election any number of times, making Option 3 the correct answer.
Electoral College for the 16th Vice Presidential Election of India for 2022 consists of how many members?
Detailed Explanation:
The Vice-President is elected by an Electoral College comprising all members (elected + nominated) of both Houses of Parliament—Rajya Sabha (245 members) and Lok Sabha (543 members).
For the 16th Vice-Presidential Election (2022), the total electoral college strength was 245 + 543 = 788 members. Unlike Presidential elections, nominated MPs vote here.
Therefore, 788 members constituted the electoral college, making Option 1 the correct answer.
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To review the financial position of Panchayats, the State Government constitutes every five years a/an
Detailed Explanation:
Article 243-I of the Indian Constitution mandates that every state must constitute a State Finance Commission at least once every five years to review the financial position of Panchayats and municipalities.
The Commission recommends the distribution of state tax revenues, taxes/levies that local bodies may collect, and grants-in-aid from the state's Consolidated Fund to strengthen local governance finances.
Therefore, the State Finance Commission reviews Panchayat finances every five years, making Option 4 the correct answer.
The Supreme Court is a
Detailed Explanation:
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial authority in India and holds the power of judicial review under Articles 13, 32, and 131–143. It can examine any law and strike it down if it violates the Constitution.
Article 32 grants citizens the right to approach the Supreme Court directly to enforce Fundamental Rights, while Article 137 empowers it to review its own judgments. As the guardian of the Constitution, the Court's interpretation is final and binding on all courts and authorities.
Therefore, the Supreme Court is the final interpreter of the Constitution, making Option 2 the correct answer.
The division of each State into territorial constituencies for the Lok Sabha is done by the Delimitation Commission. This delimitation has been freezed till which year?
Detailed Explanation:
The 84th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2001 extended the freeze on delimitation of Lok Sabha constituencies until 2026, based on the 1971 Census. This was done to encourage states to implement population control measures without the risk of losing parliamentary representation.
The original freeze was imposed by the 42nd Amendment, 1976 until 2000, which was later extended by another 25 years through the 84th Amendment.
Therefore, delimitation remains frozen till 2026, making Option 2 the correct answer.
Which State does not have Panchayat system?
Detailed Explanation:
The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992 mandated Panchayati Raj for all states, but Mizoram, Nagaland, and Meghalaya are exempt under Article 243M due to tribal governance under the Sixth Schedule.
West Bengal, Kerala, and Bihar all have active Panchayati Raj systems with elected three-tier local governance structures.
Therefore, Mizoram does not have a Panchayat system, making Option 1 the correct answer.
If 'One Nation One Election' is to be realized in India, which Article of the Indian Constitution will require an amendment?
Detailed Explanation:
One Nation One Election requires synchronizing terms of Lok Sabha and all State Assemblies, necessitating amendments to multiple constitutional articles.
Article 83 fixes Lok Sabha's 5-year term; Article 172 fixes State Assemblies' 5-year term; Article 85 (President's power to dissolve Lok Sabha) and Article 174 (Governor's power to dissolve Assemblies) govern premature dissolution. Article 356 (President's Rule) may also need modification to prevent disruption of synchronized cycles.
Therefore, multiple articles require amendments, making Option 5 the correct answer.
Who was the Chairman of the First Law Commission in Independent India?
Detailed Explanation:
M. C. Setalvad served as the Chairman of the First Law Commission of Independent India, established in 1955. He was a distinguished jurist and served as India's first Attorney General (1950–1963).
Justice T. V. Venkatarama Aiyar chaired the Second Commission, Justice J. L. Kapur the Third, and Justice V. K. Sundaram the Fifth. Lord Macaulay headed the first commission during British rule in 1834, but that is distinct from the post-independence body.
Therefore, M. C. Setalvad was the first Chairman, making Option 3 the correct answer.
Generally how many sessions are there in Lok Sabha?
Detailed Explanation:
The Lok Sabha convenes in three regular sessions annually: the Budget Session (February–May), the Monsoon Session (July–August), and the Winter Session (November–December).
These sessions are constitutionally mandated to ensure Parliament meets at least twice a year with a maximum gap of six months between sessions.
Therefore, Lok Sabha has 3 regular sessions, making Option 4 the correct answer.
67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022 - Indian Polity Chapter-wise Distribution
Elections and Electoral System
3 Qs (30%)Local Government
2 Qs (20%)Supreme Court
1 Qs (10%)Union Executive
1 Qs (10%)Historical Background of the Constitution
1 Qs (10%)Parliament
1 Qs (10%)Constitutional Bodies
1 Qs (10%)67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022 - Indian Polity Questions FAQs
Q1 How many Indian Polity questions were asked in 67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022?
Q2 What is the chapter-wise question distribution for Indian Polity in 67th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2022?
- Elections and Electoral System: 3 questions (30%)
- Local Government: 2 questions (20%)
- Supreme Court: 1 questions (10%)
- Union Executive: 1 questions (10%)
- Historical Background of the Constitution: 1 questions (10%)
- Parliament: 1 questions (10%)
- Constitutional Bodies: 1 questions (10%)