68th BPSC Prelims 2023
Bihar Special Previous Year Questions (PYQs)
Explore 24 solved 68th BPSC Prelims 2023 Bihar Special questions with detailed step-by-step bilingual solutions, option analysis, and answer keys.
Which food industry dominates among the agro-based industries in Bihar?
Detailed Explanation:
Cereal-based industries, particularly rice mills and flour mills, dominate the agro-based industrial sector in Bihar.
Bihar is a major producer of rice, wheat, and maize, making cereal processing the most prominent food industry; sugar mills exist but are fewer compared to the extensive network of cereal processing units across the state.
Consider the correct order of the following districts of Bihar as per the ascending decadal population growth (2001-2011).
Detailed Explanation:
Siwan recorded the lowest decadal population growth (2001-2011) at 21.17%, followed by Kishanganj at 30.34%, while Madhepura had the highest growth at 31.12%.
The correct ascending order is Siwan < Kishanganj < Madhepura, making Option 2 the correct answer.
In Bihar, tea gardens were established for the first time in which of the following places?
Detailed Explanation:
Thakurganj in Kishanganj district is the site where tea gardens were established for the first time in Bihar.
The region's agro-climatic conditions, similar to those of Darjeeling and Assam, make it suitable for tea cultivation, leading to the establishment of Bihar's first tea gardens in this area.
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Phalgu, a sacred river flowing in Bihar, is formed by the confluence of which of the following rivers?
Detailed Explanation:
The Phalgu River (also known as Niranjana River) is a sacred river in Bihar, particularly significant for Gaya and Bodh Gaya.
It is formed by the confluence of the Mohana River (also called Mohar) and the Lilajan River near Tikari in Gaya district.
The river is known for being mostly dry on the surface with water flowing underground, making it a seasonal and ephemeral river.
Which of the following is the last railway station of Bihar on the train route from Bhagalpur towards Mirza Cheuki?
Detailed Explanation:
Ammapali Railway Station is the last railway station of Bihar on the train route from Bhagalpur towards Mirza Cheuki.
After Ammapali, the train route enters Jharkhand territory, making it the border station of Bihar on this particular route. Kahalgaon and Pirpainti are earlier stations on this route within Bihar.
Which of the following States of India borders with the maximum number of districts in Bihar?
Detailed Explanation:
Bihar borders five states: West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, and Nepal (international border).
✅ Uttar Pradesh borders the maximum number of districts in Bihar (17 districts), followed by Jharkhand with 16 districts. Since more than one state borders a significant number of Bihar's districts, the correct answer is Option 4.
Note: West Bengal borders only 3 districts of Bihar (Purnia, Katihar, Kishanganj).
The urbanization of the State has increased very rapidly in the last ten years. According to the 2011 Census, the level of urbanization in Bihar was just _______ percent, which has increased to ________ percent, which has percent at present.
Detailed Explanation:
According to the 2011 Census, the level of urbanization in Bihar was 11.3 percent, one of the lowest among Indian states.
Recent data shows that Bihar's urbanization has increased to approximately 15.3 percent, reflecting rapid urban growth over the past decade driven by migration, industrial development, and infrastructure expansion.
Ganga Jal Aapurti Yojana was inaugurated by Chief Minister Nitish Kumar on November 28, 2022 at which place?
Detailed Explanation:
The Ganga Jal Aapurti Yojana was inaugurated by Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar on November 28, 2022 at Bodh Gaya.
This scheme aims to supply Ganga water to Bodh Gaya, a major Buddhist pilgrimage center, enhancing water availability for religious and local needs.
In the year 2020, Bihar gained the _______ rank out of 36 States in the Ease of Doing Business, awarded by the Business Reforms Action Plan (BRAP).
Detailed Explanation:
Bihar secured the 3rd rank out of 36 States and UTs in the Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) rankings for 2020, as per the Business Reform Action Plan (BRAP) 2020 released by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT).
This was a significant improvement from its earlier rankings, showcasing Bihar's business reforms and regulatory streamlining. Since the correct rank is 3rd, and none of the given options (25th, 23rd, 24th) match this, the answer is Option 5: None of the above.
According to the NITI Aayog SDG Report for the year 2020-2021, how much did the State of Bihar score?
Detailed Explanation:
Bihar scored 52 out of 100 in the NITI Aayog SDG India Index 2020-21, placing it among the Aspirant category states (score range 0-49 for Aspirant, 50-64 for Performer).
The report assessed states and UTs on their progress toward achieving the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, with Bihar showing improvement from previous years but remaining in the lower performance bracket.
In 1940, Patna Women's College was founded by which of the following societies?
Detailed Explanation:
Patna Women's College was founded in 1940 by the Sisters of the Apostolic Carmel, a Catholic religious congregation.
The Society of Jesus (Jesuits) and Irish Christian Brothers are other Catholic missionary groups but were not involved in founding this institution.
The late actor Kumudlal Ganguly, also known by his stage name Ashok Kumar, was born in which of the following cities of Bihar?
Detailed Explanation:
Ashok Kumar (birth name: Kumudlal Ganguly) was born on 13 October 1911 in Bhagalpur, Bihar.
He was a legendary Indian actor and pioneer of Hindi cinema, known for his work in Bombay Talkies and films like Kismet (1943) and Mahal (1949).
Which is the oldest church in Bihar?
Detailed Explanation:
Padri Ki Haveli in Patna is the oldest church in Bihar, built in 1772 by Capuchin monks.
It was originally constructed as a Catholic mission and remains a significant heritage structure reflecting colonial-era architecture in the state.
Who was the author of Mahatma Gandhi and Bihar, Some Reminiscences?
Detailed Explanation:
Dr. Rajendra Prasad authored "Mahatma Gandhi and Bihar, Some Reminiscences", documenting Gandhi's work in Bihar, particularly the Champaran Satyagraha (1917).
As the first President of India and a close associate of Gandhi during the independence movement, Rajendra Prasad provided firsthand accounts of Gandhi's transformative impact on Bihar's freedom struggle.
Who among the following was the first Governor of Bihar?
Detailed Explanation:
Sir James David Sifton was the first Governor of Bihar after its formation as a separate province on 1 April 1912.
Sir Maurice Garnier Hallett served as a later Governor of Bihar (1939-1943), while Sir Hugh Dow was the first Governor of the North-West Frontier Province (1932), not Bihar.
Who established Swaraj Dal in Bihar?
Detailed Explanation:
Shri Krishna Singh established the Swaraj Dal in Bihar in 1923.
The Swaraj Dal was formed as a political group within the Indian National Congress to contest elections under the Montague-Chelmsford reforms and work within legislative councils, while Shri Krishna Singh later became the first Chief Minister of Bihar (1946-1961).
Who led cultivators in Bihar during the Non-Cooperation Movement?
Detailed Explanation:
Swami Vidyanand led the cultivators in Bihar during the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-1922), particularly in the Muzaffarpur region.
Shri Krishna Singh was a prominent freedom fighter who later became the first Chief Minister of Bihar, while Raj Kumar Shukla was instrumental in bringing Mahatma Gandhi to Champaran (1917) for the indigo farmers' movement, which preceded the Non-Cooperation Movement.
The elected Government of Bihar formed by Shri Krishna Singh resigned in February 1938 for which reason?
Detailed Explanation:
Shri Krishna Singh formed the first elected government in Bihar in July 1937 after the provincial elections under the Government of India Act, 1935.
The ministry resigned in February 1938 in protest against the British Government's refusal to release political prisoners, particularly those involved in the freedom movement.
This resignation was part of a broader pattern where Congress ministries in various provinces pressured the British administration on the issue of political prisoner release, though most ministries continued until October 1939 (resignation over India's involvement in World War II without consultation).
During the Salt Satyagraha in Bihar, in addition to making salt, the people chose to oppose the government by opposing which tax?
Detailed Explanation:
During the Salt Satyagraha in Bihar (1930), people opposed the Chaukidari Tax, which was a local tax imposed for village watchmen and policing.
Since Chaukidari Tax is not listed among the options (Malba, Haathi, or Development), the correct answer is Option 5 – None of the above.
Which one of the following is correct for Bihar's economy?
Detailed Explanation:
✅ Statement 1 – Correct: Bihar's occupational structure shows stagnant shift from agriculture, with over 60% workforce still in primary sector despite economic growth, indicating structural rigidity from above.
✅ Statement 3 – Correct: Bihar's economy is predominantly primary goods-based, with agriculture contributing ~20% to GSDP and majority of output being agricultural commodities and raw materials.
❌ Statement 2 – Incorrect: Bihar's average GSDP growth rate (2015-2023) has been around 7-10%, not 2.5%, making it one of the faster-growing states in recent years.
Correct Answer: Option 4 – Statements 1 and 3 are correct.
Showing 1 to 20 of 24 questions
68th BPSC Prelims 2023 - Bihar Special Chapter-wise Distribution
Bihar Current Affairs
8 Qs (33.3%)Important Personalities of Bihar
4 Qs (16.7%)Bihar Miscellaneous
3 Qs (12.5%)Economy of Bihar
3 Qs (12.5%)Bihar Freedom Movement
3 Qs (12.5%)Art, Culture and Heritage of Bihar
1 Qs (4.2%)Literature, Language and Education
1 Qs (4.2%)Physical Geography of Bihar
1 Qs (4.2%)68th BPSC Prelims 2023 - Bihar Special Questions FAQs
Q1 How many Bihar Special questions were asked in 68th BPSC Prelims 2023?
Q2 What is the chapter-wise question distribution for Bihar Special in 68th BPSC Prelims 2023?
- Bihar Current Affairs: 8 questions (33.3%)
- Important Personalities of Bihar: 4 questions (16.7%)
- Bihar Miscellaneous: 3 questions (12.5%)
- Economy of Bihar: 3 questions (12.5%)
- Bihar Freedom Movement: 3 questions (12.5%)
- Art, Culture and Heritage of Bihar: 1 questions (4.2%)
- Literature, Language and Education: 1 questions (4.2%)
- Physical Geography of Bihar: 1 questions (4.2%)