BPSC CCE Prelims
Political Associations before INC Previous Year Questions (PYQs)
Practice solved questions for Political Associations before INC with detailed step-by-step solutions, key insights, and trend analysis for BPSC CCE PRELIMS.
Solved Previous Year Questions
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Match List - I of Pre-Congress organisations with List - II of their leaders and choose answer from the codes given below:
| List – I | List - II |
| a. Indian Association | i. Dadabhai Naoroji |
| b. Madras Mahajan Sabha | ii. M. Viraraghavachariar |
| c. Bombay Presidency Association | iii. Justice Ranade |
| d. Poona Sarvjanik Sabha | iv. Surendranath Banerjee |
Code :
Detailed Explanation:
Indian Association (1876) was founded in Calcutta by Surendranath Banerjee – a-iv.
Madras Mahajan Sabha (1884) was established by M. Viraraghavachariar – b-ii.
Bombay Presidency Association (1885) was started by Dadabhai Naoroji – c-i.
Poona Sarvajanik Sabha (1870) was founded by Justice Ranade – d-iii.
Correct matching: a-iv, b-ii, c-i, d-iii.
Match the following and choose the correct answer:
| Political Organisation | Founder |
| I. Khaksars | a. Subhash Chandra Bose |
| II. Socialist Party | b. Inayatullah Mashriqui |
| III. Independent Labour Party | c. Jayaprakash Narayan |
| IV. Forward Bloc | d. B. R. Ambedkar |
Detailed Explanation:
I. Khaksars were founded by Inayatullah Mashriqui in 1931 as a socio-political movement with a paramilitary character.
II. Socialist Party was founded by Jayaprakash Narayan along with Acharya Narendra Dev in 1934 within the Congress Socialist Party framework.
III. Independent Labour Party was founded by B. R. Ambedkar in 1936 to represent the interests of the labour class and depressed communities.
IV. Forward Bloc was founded by Subhash Chandra Bose in 1939 as a left-wing faction within the Indian National Congress.
Correct matching: I-b, II-c, III-d, IV-a
During the freedom struggle, a parallel movement launched in the Indian States (in the States ruled by the Indian rulers such as Kashmir, Nizam's Hyderabad, Travancore, etc.) was
Detailed Explanation:
Praja Mandal Movement was the parallel movement launched in princely states (Kashmir, Hyderabad, Travancore, etc.) during the freedom struggle, demanding responsible government and civil liberties from Indian rulers.
The movement was similar to the Indian National Congress activities in British India but focused on political rights within princely states, with the All India States People's Conference (1927) coordinating these efforts across different states.
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Who established Indian Association in 1876 AD?
Detailed Explanation:
Surendranath Banerjee established the Indian Association in Calcutta on July 26, 1876, making it one of the earliest nationalist organizations in India. The association aimed to unite Indians across provinces, promote political education, and strengthen public opinion on national issues.
Chittaranjan Das was a later Congress leader, W.C. Banerjee became the first INC President (1885), and Aurobindo Ghosh emerged during the extremist phase post-1905.
Therefore, Surendranath Banerjee founded the Indian Association in 1876, making Option 1 the correct answer.
Related Topics in Modern History
Congress Sessions and Resolutions
Quit India Movement
Subhas Chandra Bose
Revolutionary Organizations
Champaran Satyagraha
Committees and Commissions under British Rule
Important Centres and Leaders
Newspapers and Editors
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