70th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2025
Ancient History Previous Year Questions (PYQs)
Explore 5 solved 70th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2025 Ancient History questions with detailed step-by-step bilingual solutions, option analysis, and answer keys.
Name the major city of the Indus valley civilization that had trade with West Asia.
Detailed Explanation:
Lothal, located in present-day Gujarat, was the major port city of the Indus Valley Civilization with a well-built dockyard for maritime trade.
Archaeological evidence including seals, weights, beads, and semi-precious stones confirms extensive trade links with Mesopotamia (cities like Ur and Sumer), while Ropar and Kalibangan were inland settlements without maritime trade facilities.
Which of the following is not associated with Chandragupta Maurya?
Detailed Explanation:
Susima was the eldest son of Bindusara and grandson of Chandragupta Maurya, a contender for the throne against Ashoka.
Junagadh inscription of Rudradaman (150 CE) mentions repairs to the Sudarshana Lake originally built by Pushyagupta, a governor under Chandragupta Maurya.
Vishnugupta is another name for Chanakya (Kautilya), the prime minister and mentor of Chandragupta Maurya.
Sanchi Stupa was commissioned by Emperor Ashoka (grandson of Chandragupta) in the 3rd century BCE; no historical evidence links it to Chandragupta Maurya himself.
The script written on Ashoka's Pillars is
Detailed Explanation:
Brahmi script was the primary script used on Ashoka's pillars across most of the Indian subcontinent, making it the earliest known Indian script and ancestor of modern Indian scripts.
In northwestern regions (present-day Pakistan/Afghanistan), Kharosthi script was used, while Greek and Aramaic scripts appeared in Hellenistic-influenced areas to reach local populations.
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Who was the founder of the Maurya Empire?
Detailed Explanation:
Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire in 321 BCE by overthrowing the Nanda Dynasty with the guidance of Chanakya.
He established a centralized administration based on the Arthashastra, ruled from Afghanistan to Bengal, later embraced Jainism, and abdicated in favor of his son Bindusara.
The oldest civilization in the world is
Detailed Explanation:
Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) is the oldest known civilization, emerging around 3100 BCE between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.
It is called the "Cradle of Civilization" for developing the first cities, cuneiform writing, and the Code of Hammurabi. Egyptian civilization (~3100 BCE) developed contemporaneously, Indus Valley (~2600 BCE) and Chinese civilization (~1600 BCE) emerged later.
70th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2025 - Ancient History Chapter-wise Distribution
Mauryan Empire
3 Qs (60%)Indus Valley Civilization
1 Qs (20%)Sources of Ancient Indian History
1 Qs (20%)70th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2025 - Ancient History Questions FAQs
Q1 How many Ancient History questions were asked in 70th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2025 2024?
Q2 What is the chapter-wise question distribution for Ancient History in 70th BPSC Prelims Re-exam 2025 2024?
- Mauryan Empire: 3 questions (60%)
- Indus Valley Civilization: 1 questions (20%)
- Sources of Ancient Indian History: 1 questions (20%)