Detailed Explanation:

Correct Answer: ✅ A. 1, 2 and 3 only

The North Eastern Council (NEC) was established under the North Eastern Council Act, 1971. After the 2002 Amendment, the Council's composition was expanded to include the Governors, Chief Ministers of all constituent states, and three members nominated by the President of India. The Union Home Minister was not included as a statutory member under the amendment.

✅ Statement 1 is Correct: Governors of all constituent North-Eastern States are members of the NEC.

✅ Statement 2 is Correct: Chief Ministers of all constituent States are members of the NEC.

✅ Statement 3 is Correct: Three members nominated by the President are included after the 2002 amendment.

❌ Statement 4 is Incorrect: The Home Minister is not a statutory member under the 2002 amendment provisions.

Short Notes: North Eastern Council (NEC)

• NEC was established by the North Eastern Council Act, 1971.

• It is the regional planning and advisory body for the North-East.

• NEC covers 8 North-Eastern States: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura.

• The 2002 Amendment strengthened the Council's role in regional development.

• Members include Governors, Chief Ministers, and three Presidential nominees.

• NEC functions under the Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region (DoNER).

• It supports projects related to connectivity, infrastructure, health, education, and economic development.