UPSC CSE Prelims
State Administration Previous Year Questions (PYQs)
Practice solved questions for State Administration with detailed step-by-step solutions, key insights, and trend analysis for UPSC CSE PRELIMS.
Solved Previous Year Questions
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Consider the following statements:
- The Chief Secretary in a State is appointed by the Governor of that State.
- The Chief Secretary in a State has a fixed tenure
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Detailed Explanation:
Answer: Option 4 — Neither 1 nor 2
❌ Statement 1 – Incorrect: The Chief Secretary is appointed by the Governor, not the Chief Minister. Under Article 166 of the Constitution, all executive actions of the State Government are formally taken in the Governor's name. While the Chief Minister recommends the appointment, the formal appointing authority is the Governor. The Chief Secretary is the administrative head of the state civil services and is appointed from IAS officers serving in the state.
❌ Statement 2 – Incorrect: There is no fixed tenure for the Chief Secretary. The position is held at the pleasure of the government, and the officer can be transferred or removed at any time before superannuation. The tenure depends on the discretion of the state government, and frequent changes in Chief Secretaries are common based on administrative and political considerations.
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