Building ‘Kalyaana Mandapas’ was a notable feature in the temple construction in the kingdom of
Detailed Explanation:
Answer: Option 4 — Vijayanagara
The construction of elaborate 'Kalyana Mandapas' (marriage halls) within temple complexes was a distinctive architectural feature of the Vijayanagara Empire (14th-17th centuries). These ornate mandapas were specifically designed for the ceremonial marriage rituals of deities and became a hallmark of Vijayanagara temple architecture, distinguishing it from earlier South Indian styles.
📝 Short Notes: Vijayanagara Temple Architecture
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Kalyana Mandapa | Elaborate marriage halls for deity's ceremonial marriage; highly decorated with intricate carvings |
| Raya Gopuram | Monumental gateways (often taller than the main shrine itself) |
| Amman Shrine | Separate shrine dedicated to the consort of the principal deity |
| Pillared Halls | Massive pillars featuring Yali (mythical creatures) and charging horses |
| Examples | Vittala Temple and Virupaksha Temple at Hampi; Varadharaja Temple at Kanchipuram |
Question 4 of 7 Temple Architecture
Practice PYQ questions from this topic across all years
With reference to Chausath Yogini Temple situated near Morena, consider the following...
Which of the following is/are famous for Sun temples? Arasavalli Amarakantak Omk...