Who among the following was the founder of the 'Self-Respect Movement'?
Detailed Explanation:
The Self-Respect Movement was founded by 'Periyar' E. V. Ramaswamy Naicker in 1925 in Tamil Nadu.
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Periyar launched the movement to fight caste discrimination, social inequality, and Brahminical dominance.
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The movement promoted self-respect, rationalism, women's rights, and equality.
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Therefore, Option A is the correct answer.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
| Option | Why Incorrect |
|---|---|
| Dr. B. R. Ambedkar | Led movements against untouchability and for Dalit rights, but did not found the Self-Respect Movement. |
| Bhaskarrao Jadhav | Associated with the Non-Brahmin Movement in Maharashtra, not the Self-Respect Movement. |
| Dinkarrao Javalkar | A social reformer from Maharashtra, but not the founder of the movement. |
๐ Short Notes: Self-Respect Movement
What was the Self-Respect Movement?
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Started in 1925 by E. V. Ramasamy.
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Sought to create a society based on equality, rationalism, and social justice.
Major Objectives
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End caste-based discrimination.
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Oppose untouchability and social hierarchy.
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Promote women's rights and self-respect marriages.
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Encourage scientific thinking and rationalism.
Important Fact
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The movement became the ideological foundation of the Dravidian Movement in South India and influenced later political parties in Tamil Nadu.
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