Detailed Explanation:

Answer: Option 3 — Rights are claims of the citizens against the State.

Rights are fundamental entitlements that empower citizens to make legitimate claims against the State, ensuring protection of their freedoms and access to essential services. The State has a constitutional duty to respect, protect, and fulfill these rights, which serve as a safeguard against arbitrary state action.

❌ Option 1 – Incorrect: Rights are not claims of the State against citizens; rather, the State has obligations to protect citizens' rights.

❌ Option 2 – Incorrect: Rights are not mere privileges but fundamental entitlements guaranteed to all citizens, though many are incorporated in the Constitution.

✅ Option 3 – Correct: Rights represent legitimate claims that citizens can make against the State to ensure their freedoms and entitlements are protected and fulfilled.

❌ Option 4 – Incorrect: Rights are universal entitlements for all citizens, not privileges limited to a few, embodying the principle of equality.