Which one of the following is the first Plan Vivo certified Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) project in India ?
Detailed Explanation:
This project in Meghalaya is India's first REDD+ project certified under Plan Vivo Standard (a fair-trade-style framework for community forest carbon projects).
Key Facts:
- Location: East Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, near Umiam River
- Managed by: A federation of 10 Khasi tribal kingdoms (called "Synjuk"), covering 60+ communities
- What it does: Protects sacred forest groves (REDD+) and restores degraded forests (Assisted Natural Regeneration)
Why other options are wrong:
- Uttarakhand — only did readiness/pilot work, not the first certified project
- ICFRE-ICIMOD — a broader regional capacity-building program, not a single certified community project
- Sikkim — good conservation work, but not the first
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