The fundamental object of the Panchayati Raj system is to ensure which among the following?
- People’s participation in the development
- Political accountability
- Democratic decentralization
- Financial mobilization
Select the correct answer using the code given below
Detailed Explanation:
✅ Statement 1 – Correct: People's participation in development is a fundamental objective of the Panchayati Raj system, enabling grassroots involvement in local planning and development as envisaged in Article 40 and operationalized through the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992.
❌ Statement 2 – Incorrect: While political accountability emerges as a consequence, it is not among the fundamental objectives; the primary aim is to create institutions for self-governance, not to establish accountability mechanisms per se.
✅ Statement 3 – Correct: Democratic decentralization is the core principle of Panchayati Raj, transferring power from centralized structures to local self-government institutions to ensure governance at the grassroots level.
❌ Statement 4 – Incorrect: Financial mobilization is an operational aspect and a means to achieve development goals, but not a fundamental object of the system; the focus is on democratic participation and decentralization.
Question 5 of 8 Panchayati Raj System
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