Which of the following statement/s is/are correct regarding the Indian cement industry?
- Around 87% of India's cement industry is concentrated in a few major states like Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh.
- India is the largest producer of cement in the world.
- Most cement plants in India are located far from raw material sources and near to the ports to support exports.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Detailed Explanation:
✅ Statement 1 – Correct: Around 87% of India's cement capacity is concentrated in states like Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, and Madhya Pradesh, which possess abundant limestone deposits.
❌ Statement 2 – Incorrect: China is the world's largest cement producer; India ranks second globally.
❌ Statement 3 – Incorrect: Cement plants in India are located near raw material sources (limestone mines), not near ports, as the industry is bulk-reducing and weight-losing in nature.
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