Consider the following about Ajivika sect:
a. Makhali Gosala was its most important leader.
b. Central idea of the philosophy was "NIYATI" that is fate.
c. The discrimination on the basis of caste and class.
d. The Ajivikas had regular sabhas for meetings.
Detailed Explanation:
✅ Statement a – Correct: Makkhali Gosala was the founder and most prominent leader of the Ajivika sect, a contemporary of Mahavira and Buddha.
✅ Statement b – Correct: The core philosophy of Ajivikas was Niyati (determinism/fate), believing that everything in life is predetermined and human effort cannot change destiny.
❌ Statement c – Incorrect: Ajivikas opposed caste and class discrimination and believed in equality; statement c wrongly suggests they practiced discrimination.
✅ Statement d – Correct: Historical evidence confirms that Ajivikas organized regular sabhas (assemblies) for religious discussions and community cohesion.
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